When it comes to confusion there
is no subject with more confusing and conflicting dogma and
crap out there, or that leads to the more fitness related
questions then abdominal, or core work.
For no other body part are there
more gimmick machines, gadgets, and infomercials made. As
well the abdominals are likely the single biggest reason behind
commercial gym memberships and the hiring of personal trainers.
Yet with all this attention still
the majority of people have it all wrong. Its always endless sets
of crunches, sit-ups and roman chair raises. This move that move,
99% of which all have you submit the abdominal wall / obliques,
into flexion and even hips into motion. Now Im not saying
these are the devil, and such moves should never be used. Certainly
some of these have their time and place, and most certainly dynamic
rotational core movements have an important role in athletics and
everyday life.
Much more so then any of the ones
listed above, but thats another topic for another time. What
I am getting at is. If a strong, powerful, and even ripped / dense
core is your goal. These movement dependent exercises, and ones
like them, should take a back seat to moves that actually work the
primary function of your core.
The function of not creating movement
and flexion, but, that of preventing unwanted movement. Keeping
your body in a strong neutral spine. Keeping you in a safe and powerful
position for your task at hand, or even simply in good daily posture.
This is where static core stabilization
comes into play. Now I argue the majority of this work everyone
should be getting during your weekly training periods by loading
the spine with bars, DBs and varied other training implements
with moves such as squats, deadlift, presses, cleans, heavy walk
outs, etc. (Though sadly the majority out there are still lacking
such fundamental exercises in their programs due to misinformation,
and poor choices in trainers / coaches in commercial gyms who rely
largely on seated, machine based exercises)
Even still if you are doing these
basic effective exercises on a regular basis at least half of your
direct core / abdominal training, and I would suggest more like
75%, should be done with moves that work the core in a static way
(again with exception to athletes and people who employ dynamic
rotation in their life such as golfers, throws, fighters etc then
I would go more like 50/50) Another great aspect about these types
of exercises are how quick and effective they are, as well the ability
to quickly add an external load and make advancements in stability
and strength.
What I am going to do here is simply
give you a few more choices above and beyond the usual planks and
bridges so you can vary your exercises choices add some spice, new
stimulus, progression to your core training.
Static Dragonflags
Quite simply one of the most challenging
simple and effective exercises there are, with very minimal equipment.
As shown in the video above you simply find a solid bench. You get
your body set in a safe and strong neutral spine position then raise
your self up on your upper back / traps and hold. In time as you
progress you simply add an external load in the form of a DB or
other weight between your feet.
I personally aim to usually get 3
sets of 30 seconds then the next sessions I will be rewarded with
the ability to move up in load. For a simpler version if this is
initially to hard try just raising the feet to a position parallel
to the ground then slowly graduating to load and eventually to holding
your body suspended.
CRBT Isometrics (Countering Rotational Band Tension)
CRBT Isometrics are a great and simple
move that you can employ with yourself, your training partner and
clients with one simple tool. The load is determined by hand placement
and the distance they are away from or how close to the center of
gravity. As well by simply reducing or increasing the distance from
the anchor point.
You can then progress as well by graduating
up to stronger bands in time. Aging I personally like the 3 sets
of 30 second bench mark prior to moving up but you could go for
as long as 60 seconds. Any longer and I feel you being to lose the
benefit that would be gained by adding more load and making further
progress.
Heavy Suit Case Holds
One of the few exercises where I do
suggest looking at your self in the mirror. By doing so you can
really be sure you are staying in an upright position and employing
your core musculature to keep the shoulders which act like a lever
in this case to stay in a position parallel to the ground. Load
this up.
You can even initially go pretty darn
heavy. Use strap if desired and if at all possible a farmers walk
implement is very handy, but a DB, or even BB across pins in a rack
can be used, Simply garb the loaded implement with one arm and aim
to get and stay in a natural standing position, Make sure the lower
back is not caving as it has a tendency to give as well. Force that
neutral spine and upright position. I would use the same time, sets
and reps as described above and possibly even heavier at times for
shorter periods.
Reverse GHR Abdominal Isometrics
One of my Favorite
and most demanding core strength builders, Unlike a crunch
or sit up that has you unloaded when the core is at its weakest
leverage point, in full extension, this move has you loaded
at that stage and working it for time. Like the video shows
you simply get in the GHR Backward and extend the body like
it would be when you are erect, then hold. Resist gravity.
You progress onward by holding your arms at length above or
behind your head adding DBs etc. Go for time, sets and
reps much like above. I prefer the 60 second loading parameters
for this move.
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So, Now get yourself
out of constant abdominal flexion and get your body erect,
and a strong extended abdominal wall. Last thing we need and
want is to expedite the process we see of people with horrible
posture slouched over from working at computers and desks
all day. Then to just to go home and enhance the problem by
doing their one and only physical exertion of the day, 200
reps on the Rambocrunch 5000 Ab Blaster.
I hope that I gave
you some new tricks to add to your arsenal, as well as some
enlightenment to your core training as a whole.
Interested in learning
a TON more unique abdominal exercises?
Coach Phil Stevens is an accomplished
strength athlete with considerable experience in both powerlifting
and strongman competition. Phil is the 2007 APA World Champion
in the 242-pound class (total). He currently holds the APF
275-pound class raw National bench, squat, deadlift, and total
records. Phils marquis lift was his 700-pound raw deadlift,
performed on February 14, 2009 in Phoenix, Arizona.
Phil has been ranked in the
Top 10 in the deadlift Nationally across all powerlifting
federations, and in addition to his coaching duties at Staley
Training Systems, he also serves as the Arizona State Chair
for the North American Highlander Association, as well as
the founder of Lift For Hope, an annual strength-competition
with proceeds donated to Charity (www.Lift4Hope.org).
Staley
Training Systems
P.O. Box 2334 Gilbert, AZ
85299
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